Chifukwa chiyani mabatire a lithiamu sangagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi imodzi nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna?

Mukalumikiza mabatire a lithiamu motsatizana, muyenera kuganizira kwambiri za kusinthasintha kwa mabatire, chifukwa mabatire a lithiamu omwe ali ndi kusinthasintha kosayenera adzalephera kutchaja kapena kukweza mphamvu panthawi yochaja, zomwe zingawononge kapangidwe ka batire ndikukhudza moyo wa paketi yonse ya batire. Chifukwa chake, posankha mabatire ofanana, muyenera kupewa kusakaniza mabatire a lithiamu amitundu yosiyanasiyana, mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, ndi milingo yosiyanasiyana yakale ndi yatsopano. Zofunikira zamkati kuti batire ikhale yofanana ndi izi: kusiyana kwa mphamvu ya selo ya batire ya lithiamu≤10mV, kusiyana kwa kukana kwamkati≤5mΩ, ndi kusiyana kwa mphamvu≤20mA.

 Zoona zake n'zakuti mabatire omwe akugulitsidwa pamsika ndi mabatire a m'badwo wachiwiri. Ngakhale kuti kusinthasintha kwawo kuli bwino poyamba, kusinthasintha kwa mabatire kumachepa pakatha chaka. Panthawiyi, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa magetsi pakati pa mapaketi a batri ndi kukana kwa mkati mwa batri kukhala kochepa kwambiri, mphamvu yayikulu yoyatsira magetsi idzapangidwa pakati pa mabatire panthawiyi, ndipo batriyo imawonongeka mosavuta panthawiyi.

Ndiye kodi vutoli lingathetsedwe bwanji? Kawirikawiri, pali njira ziwiri zothetsera vutoli. Choyamba ndi kuwonjezera fuse pakati pa mabatire. Mphamvu yayikulu ikadutsa, fuse imaphulika kuti iteteze batire, koma batireyo imatayanso momwe imakhalira yofanana. Njira ina ndikugwiritsa ntchito choteteza chofanana. Mphamvu yayikulu ikadutsa,choteteza chofananaimaletsa mphamvu yamagetsi kuti iteteze batri. Njirayi ndi yosavuta ndipo siisintha momwe batri imagwirira ntchito.