Ponena zamachitidwe oyang'anira mabatire (BMS), nazi zina zambiri:
1. Kuwunika momwe batire ilili:
- Kuyang'anira mphamvu yamagetsi: BMS imatha kuyang'anira mphamvu yamagetsi ya selo iliyonse mu batire nthawi yeniyeni. Izi zimathandiza kuzindikira kusalingana pakati pa maselo ndikupewa kukweza mphamvu ndi kutulutsa mphamvu yamagetsi kwambiri mwa kulinganiza mphamvu yamagetsi.
- Kuwunika kwa pakali pano: BMS imatha kuwona mphamvu ya batri kuti iwerengere mphamvu ya batri'momwe chaji ilili (SOC) ndi mphamvu ya batri (SOH).
- Kuyang'anira kutentha: BMS imatha kuzindikira kutentha mkati ndi kunja kwa paketi ya batri. Izi ndi zoteteza kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira ndipo zimathandiza kulamulira mphamvu ndi kutulutsa mphamvu kuti batri lizigwira ntchito bwino.
2. Kuwerengera magawo a batri:
- Mwa kusanthula deta monga mphamvu yamagetsi, magetsi, ndi kutentha, BMS imatha kuwerengera mphamvu ya batri ndi mphamvu yake. Kuwerengera kumeneku kumachitika kudzera mu ma algorithms ndi ma model kuti apereke chidziwitso cholondola cha momwe batri lilili.
3. Kuwongolera zolipiritsa:
- Kuwongolera kutchaja: BMS imatha kuyang'anira momwe batire imachajira ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yowongolera kutchaja. Izi zikuphatikizapo kutsatira momwe batire imachajira, kusintha mphamvu ya kutchaja, ndi kudziwa nthawi yomwe chaja chimatha kuti zitsimikizire kuti chajacho chili bwino komanso chotetezeka.
- Kugawa kwa mphamvu zamagetsi: Pakati pa ma batire ambiri kapena ma module a batire, BMS imatha kukhazikitsa kugawa kwa mphamvu zamagetsi malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili komanso zosowa za batire iliyonse kuti zitsimikizire kuti pali mgwirizano pakati pa ma batire ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a dongosolo lonse.
4. Kusamalira kutuluka m'thupi:
- Kuwongolera kutulutsa mphamvu: BMS imatha kuyendetsa bwino njira yotulutsira mphamvu ya batri, kuphatikizapo kuyang'anira mphamvu yotulutsira mphamvu, kupewa kutulutsa mphamvu mopitirira muyeso, kupewa kubweza mphamvu ya batri, ndi zina zotero, kuti iwonjezere nthawi ya moyo wa batri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kutulutsa mphamvu kuli kotetezeka.
5. Kusamalira kutentha:
- Kulamulira kutentha: BMS imatha kuyang'anira kutentha kwa batri nthawi yeniyeni ndikuchita njira zofananira zochotsera kutentha, monga mafani, masinki otenthetsera, kapena makina ozizira, kuti iwonetsetse kuti batri ikugwira ntchito mkati mwa kutentha koyenera.
- Alamu ya kutentha: Ngati kutentha kwa batri kwapitirira malire otetezeka, BMS idzatumiza chizindikiro cha alamu ndikuchitapo kanthu panthawi yake kuti ipewe ngozi zachitetezo monga kuwonongeka kwambiri, kapena moto.
6. Kuzindikira ndi kuteteza vuto:
- Chenjezo la cholakwika: BMS imatha kuzindikira ndi kuzindikira zolakwika zomwe zingachitike mu dongosolo la batri, monga kulephera kwa maselo a batri, zolakwika pakulankhulana kwa gawo la batri, ndi zina zotero, ndikupereka kukonza ndi kukonza panthawi yake mwa kuopseza kapena kulemba zambiri za cholakwika.
- Kusamalira ndi kuteteza: BMS ikhoza kupereka njira zotetezera dongosolo la batri, monga kuteteza mphamvu yamagetsi yochulukirapo, chitetezo chamagetsi ochulukirapo, chitetezo chamagetsi ocheperako, ndi zina zotero, kuti batri isawonongeke kapena kulephera kwa dongosolo lonse.
Ntchito zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti dongosolo loyang'anira mabatire (BMS) likhale gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ntchito za batire. Silimangopereka ntchito zoyambira zowunikira ndi kuwongolera, komanso limawonjezera nthawi ya batire, limawonjezera kudalirika kwa dongosolo, ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo kudzera mu njira zoyendetsera bwino komanso zotetezera.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-25-2023
