Ngati batire ya lithiamu ili ndi BMS, imatha kulamulira selo ya batire ya lithiamu kuti igwire ntchito pamalo enaake ogwirira ntchito popanda kuphulika kapena kuyaka. Popanda BMS, batire ya lithiamu idzakhala ndi vuto la kuphulika, kuyaka ndi zina. Kwa mabatire omwe ali ndi BMS yowonjezera, mphamvu yoteteza kuyaka ikhoza kutetezedwa pa 4.125V, chitetezo chotulutsa mphamvu chikhoza kutetezedwa pa 2.4V, ndipo mphamvu yochaja imatha kukhala mkati mwa mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa batire ya lithiamu; mabatire opanda BMS adzachajidwa kwambiri, kutulutsidwa mopitirira muyeso, ndi kudzazidwa mopitirira muyeso. Kuyenda, batire imawonongeka mosavuta.
Kukula kwa batire ya lithiamu ya 18650 yopanda BMS ndi kochepa kuposa batire ya BMS. Zipangizo zina sizingagwiritse ntchito batire ya BMS chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake koyamba. Popanda BMS, mtengo wake ndi wotsika ndipo mtengo wake udzakhala wotsika mtengo. Mabatire a lithiamu opanda BMS ndi oyenera anthu omwe ali ndi luso loyenera. Nthawi zambiri, musatulutse mphamvu zambiri kapena kukweza mphamvu. Nthawi yogwira ntchito ndi yofanana ndi ya BMS.
Kusiyana pakati pa batire ya lithiamu ya 18650 ndi batire ya BMS ndi yopanda BMS ndi motere:
1. Kutalika kwa pakati pa batri popanda bolodi ndi 65mm, ndipo kutalika kwa pakati pa batri ndi bolodi ndi 69-71mm.
2. Kutulutsa mphamvu ku 20V. Ngati batire silikutulutsa mphamvu ikafika pa 2.4V, zikutanthauza kuti pali BMS.
3.Gwirani magawo abwino ndi oipa. Ngati batire silikuyankha patatha masekondi 10, zikutanthauza kuti ili ndi BMS. Ngati batire ili yotentha, zikutanthauza kuti palibe BMS.
Chifukwa malo ogwirira ntchito a mabatire a lithiamu ali ndi zofunikira zapadera. Sangathe kudzazidwa mopitirira muyeso, kutulutsidwa mopitirira muyeso, kutentha mopitirira muyeso, kapena kudzazidwa mopitirira muyeso. Ngati alipo, adzaphulika, kuyaka, ndi zina zotero, batireyo idzawonongeka, ndipo idzayambitsanso moto. ndi mavuto ena akuluakulu a anthu. Ntchito yaikulu ya batire ya lithiamu BMS ndikuteteza maselo a mabatire omwe angadzazidwenso, kusunga chitetezo ndi kukhazikika panthawi yodzadza ndi kutulutsa batire, komanso kuchita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa dongosolo lonse la mabatire a lithiamu.
Kuwonjezeredwa kwa BMS ku mabatire a lithiamu kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mawonekedwe a mabatire a lithiamu. Mabatire a Lithium ali ndi malire otetezeka otulutsa, kuyatsa, komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu. Cholinga chowonjezera BMS ndikuwonetsetsa kuti izi ndi zofunika.Musapitirire malire otetezeka mukamagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithiamu. Mabatire a lithiamu ali ndi zofunikira zochepa panthawi yochaja ndi kutulutsa. Mwachitsanzo, tengani batire yotchuka ya lithiamu iron phosphate: kuchaja nthawi zambiri sikungapitirire 3.9V, ndipo kutulutsa sikungapitirire 2V. Kupanda kutero, batireyo idzawonongeka chifukwa cha kuchaja mopitirira muyeso kapena kutulutsa mopitirira muyeso, ndipo kuwonongeka kumeneku nthawi zina sikungasinthe.
Kawirikawiri, kuwonjezera BMS ku batire ya lithiamu kudzawongolera mphamvu ya batire mkati mwa mphamvu iyi kuti batire ya lithiamu itetezeke. Batire ya lithiamu BMS imakwaniritsa kuyitanitsa kofanana kwa batire iliyonse mu paketi ya batire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu ya kuchaja ikhale yofanana mu njira yochaja motsatizana.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-01-2023
